Area rugs can collect dust, pet hair, dirt, mold, and more over time, so this decorative addition requires frequent cleaning. Vacuuming on a weekly basis and shaking out your rug are great methods for removing loose debris. However, the correct steps for deep cleaning your area rug will depend on your rug’s material.
Read on to learn how to clean every type of area rug.
Basic Care Instructions for Area Rugs
The Spruce / Leticia Almeida
It’s important to deep clean area rugs occasionally to free stuck-on grime, remove odors, and address stains. However, you can keep most area rugs relatively clean in the interim by vacuuming weekly, removing pet hair with a soft-bristle brush, and addressing spills as soon as they occur to prevent stains. Rotating your area rug a couple times a year can also help distribute wear and tear.
Regular maintenance is especially important in high-traffic areas and will help protect your investment and extend the life of your area rug.
How to Clean Wool Rugs
The Spruce / Olivia Inman
Wool is the most common type of rug material, and because it’s so durable, it’s also fairly easy to clean. Once you’ve vacuumed your wool rug to remove loose dirt and dust, combine a wool-safe rug shampoo in a bucket with cold water (follow the instructions outlined for your specific cleaning solution). Scrub the solution into your rug with a soft-bristle brush, moving in circular motions to lift any trapped debris.
After you’ve sufficiently cleaned your rug, rinse thoroughly with a garden hose then remove as much moisture as possible with a squeegee or a wet-dry vacuum before leaving it to dry (hang over a railing, if possible). To expedite the drying process, point a fan or two towards the rug, and flip it after several hours.
How to Clean Synthetic Rugs
The Spruce / Meg MacDonald
Synthetic area rugs are typically made of materials like nylon or polypropylene and are even more durable than wool rugs. Some synthetic rugs are even suitable for outside.
To deep clean your synthetic area rug, you can follow the cleaning method outlined for wool rugs, with just a couple adjustments. Instead of cold water and a rug shampoo, swap the cold water for warm water.
Use a DIY rug cleaner instead of a store-bought rug shampoo. You can make your own cleaning solution with everyday household products like vinegar and dish detergent.
How to Clean Jute and Sisal Rugs
The Spruce / Sarah Crowley
Area rugs made of natural fibers like jute, sisal, and grass can be easily damaged by exposure to moisture. Since these rugs have a relatively open weave, you can often keep them clean with frequent vacuuming or by shaking them outside. However, if you’re searching for a deeper cleaning method for your jute rug, consider a dry bath.
Sprinkle a dry rug shampoo or baking powder over the area rug, then allow it to sit and absorb into the fabric for a few hours. Vacuum the rug to finish the dry deep cleaning process.
How to Deep Clean an Area Rug
The Spruce / Nelly Cuanalo
To deep clean a rug, start by laying it on top of a tarp or, if possible, taking it outside to clean. Most area rugs can be cleaned with a scrub brush, a rug cleaner or dish detergent (dependent on the rug’s material), and water.
Synthetic rugs are much more durable than those made of natural fibers, which means you can use warm water and stronger cleaning solutions to deep clean them. Rugs made of wool, however, require cold water to protect them from discoloration and wear.
Regardless of the material, deep cleaning your area rug annually, along with weekly vacuuming, can help keep your rug in great shape for years.
How to Remove Stains From Rugs
The Spruce / Ana Cadena
If you experience an accidental spill on your area rug, the first step is to address it immediately. Gently blot the spill with a towel to soak up as much of the liquid as you’re able. Once you’ve absorbed the excess liquid, the correct method for tackling any residual liquid will depend on what you spilled.
To remove common stains like coffee, wine, tomato-based liquids, and even human waste, combine a quarter teaspoon of white vinegar and one teaspoon of liquid dish detergent with a quart of warm water. Cover the stain with your DIY cleaning solution, rinse thoroughly, then blot to dry. Repeat the process, if needed.
FAQ
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Experts suggest you avoid using carpet cleaners for area rugs, as the chemicals can be too harsh for some materials.
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Yes, you can use Dawn dish soap to clean your area rug. However, make sure that the water temperature is appropriate for the type of rug you own and always dilute the dish soap in a bucket of water.
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To avoid damaging your hardwood floors with moisture, you can deep clean your area rug outside, use a dry bath cleaning method, or place a large plastic tarp on the underside of your rug to protect the floor while you clean.