Kitchen cabinet dimensions are crucial when designing your cooking area. Getting the cabinet dimensions wrong may ruin the overall aesthetics.
Manufacturers use specific standard dimensions when designing ready-to-assemble cabinets. Base, tall, and wall cabinets have unique standard sizes.
Base Cabinet Dimensions
Correcting the base kitchen cabinet dimensions ensures efficient use of space. The height of your base cabinets impacts your comfort and convenience in the kitchen. Cabinets that are too low may cause back strain. Those that are too high can be challenging to reach.
Cabinets that are too narrow or too deep can make it challenging to install appliances. Working with standard base cabinet dimensions helps achieve a cohesive design.
Standard Size for Base Cabinets
Dimension | Measurement with countertop | Measurement without countertop |
---|---|---|
Depth | 25 inches (63.5 cm) | 24 inches (61 cm) |
Width | 12, 15, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48 inches | |
Height | 34.5 inches (87.6 cm) | 30 inches (76.2 cm) |
Toe kick height | 4 inches (10.2 cm) | |
Drawer height | 4, 7, 10 inches (10.2, 17.8, 25.4 cm) | |
Cabinet back depth | 24 inches (61 cm) |
Variations in Base Cabinet Height, Width, and Depth
There are a few variations worth considering when taking measurements for base cabinets.
Base Height
Height affects the accessibility and comfort in the kitchen. Manufacturers use a height of 34.5 inches as the standard dimension for base cabinets. Custom-made base cabinets with different heights also suit specific needs.
Homeowners with mobility issues, for instance, may consider custom base cabinets. The variation may range between 35 to 36 inches. Depending on the material, adding a countertop may increase a base cabinet’s height.
Custom fabrication is necessary to accommodate individual needs. Hence, countertops range from 32 inches to 38 inches.
Raising the height of standard cabinets using custom box frames is suitable for taller individuals. Kitchen interior designers cover the box frames using toe kicks and molding for better reach.
Base Width
A cabinet’s base width uses a wider variable ranging from 6-48 inches. Adjusting the width by up to 3 inches helps meet various space needs. Using 9, 12, 18, and 24-inch filler cabinets best accommodates pull-outs.
In contrast, 30-inch cabinets are common in single-basin sinks. Consider 33 to 266-inch cabinets when installing a double-basin sink.
Base Depth
The depth of kitchen base cabinets starts from the outer front edge to the wall. Stock base cabinets have a depth of 24 inches, excluding the countertop overhang.
Considering a countertop’s overlay and edge detailing, a base depth of 25-26 inches should suffice. Deeper base cabinets make it difficult to plug in appliances or access items in the back.
You may need base cabinets with 12, 15, and 18-inch depths to suit various circumstances. While manufacturers don’t stock them in bulk, they help design limited spaces and storage areas.
Upper Cabinet Dimensions
Upper cabinets provide storage space for dishes and kitchenware.
Standard Size for Upper Cabinets
The typical height for upper cabinets is 12, 36, and 42 inches. Consider the ceiling height and clearance space when choosing the upper cabinet’s size.
Upper Cabinet Dimensions | Standard Size | Variations |
---|---|---|
Height | 12″, 36″, 42″ | Ceiling height, clearance space |
Width | 12″, 30″ | Complements kitchen size, appliances |
Depth | 12″, 16″ | Storage capacity, accessibility |
A 12-inch or 15-inch tall cabinet is ideal for accessorizing the space above a refrigerator.
Variation in Upper Cabinet Width and Depth
The variations in widths and depths cater to diverse homeowners’ needs. Some homeowners opt for deeper cabinets up to 16 inches since they provide more storage space.
Upper Width
Upper-width variations help complement the size of your kitchen and appliances. 12-inch upper cabinets, for instance, are best for smaller kitchens. Upper cabinets with a width of 30 inches are suitable for larger kitchens.
Upper Depth
Adjusting the depth affects the storage capacity of an upper cabinet. Shallower cabinets tend to limit storage space. In contrast, deeper cabinets may be challenging to access items in the back.
Cabinet Height
Choosing the right cabinet height enhances the aesthetics and functionality of your kitchen.
Standard Cabinet Height for Base and Upper Cabinets
The typical height for base cabinets is 36 inches. Upper cabinets are often 30 inches tall. The 6-inch difference allows for easy access to items in upper cabinets.
Variation in Cabinet Height
Homeowners with a lower stature may consider cabinets with a lower height. The ceiling height and kitchen layout are also worth considering when choosing the cabinet height.
Sink Cabinet Dimensions
The sink cabinet offers a convenient space for storing cleaning supplies and concealing waste pipes.
Standard Sink Cabinet Width
A sink cabinet standard width ranges from 30 to 42 inches. Choose a 30-inch width for a single-basin sink. While the standard width for double-basin sinks is 36 inches, variations exist.
For instance, double-basin sinks, such as offset sinks, need an average width of 33 inches. A wider sink cabinet produces more countertop and storage space. A narrower sink cabinet is best for smaller kitchens.
Standard Sink Cabinet Depth
The standard sink cabinet depth is 24 inches. The depth for sink cabinets accommodates various sink sizes. It’s deep enough to conceal waste pipes and allow for plumbing repairs. Depending on design specifications, some manufacturers produce cabinets with depths of 21 or 27 inches.
Tall Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions
A tall kitchen cabinet is also known as a pantry or utility cabinet. Tall kitchen cabinets help maximize narrow storage spaces.
Standard Size for Tall Kitchen Cabinets
The standard height for a tall kitchen cabinet is 84 or 96 inches. A 96-inch cabinet works best in a standard 8-foot room. It runs from the floor to the ceiling. An 84-inch tall cabinet creates a uniform pattern with surrounding wall cabinets.
Variations in Tall Kitchen Cabinet’s Depth and Width
Depending on the design and manufacturer, there are variations in depth and width.
Tall Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions | Standard Size |
---|---|
Height | 84″, 96″ |
Depth | 12″, 24″ |
Width | 12″, 24″, 36″ |
Tall Cabinet Depth
The standard depth for tall kitchen cabinets is either 12 or 24 inches. A 12-inch depth is standard in pantry cabinets for storing canned foods. In contrast, kitchen pantries with pull-out drawers have a depth of 24 inches.
Tall Cabinet Width
The width variations for tall kitchen cabinets are 12, 24, and 36 inches. A 12-inch width accommodates roll-out storage drawers. Most kitchens are compatible with a 24-wide tall kitchen cabinet. Consider a 36-inch wide pantry cabinet for extra storage with pull-out drawers.
Corner Base Cabinet Dimensions
The main corner base cabinets are Lazy Susan and blind corner base cabinets. Both complement various kitchen designs and maximize storage space.
Standard Size for Lazy Susan Corner Base Cabinets
The lazy Susan corner cabinets make accessing items at the back of the cabinet easy. They often have two rotating trays with a diameter of 28 inches. The standard size for lazy Susan cabinets is 36 inches wide and 34.5 inches high.
Its cabinet doors measure 9 inches wide for 33-inch cabinets, with a 30-inch height. The bottom tray rests on a fixed shelf, making corner storage spaces much more accessible. Lazy Susan’s standard depth is 24 inches, excluding the countertop’s overhang.
Standard Size for Blind Corner Base Cabinets
Blind corner cabinets have a single door opening to a half-moon-shaped shelf. Others have pull-out mechanisms extending from the cabinet. Blind corner base cabinets have a height of 34.5 inches, with a toe kick measuring 4.5 inches.
Most doors for this cabinet type measure 15 inches wide by 24 inches high. They also include a top drawer measuring 15 inches wide by 6 inches high. The standard depth for blind corners base cabinets is 24 inches.
Kitchen Island Base Cabinet Sizes
Choosing the correct kitchen island cabinet dimensions ensures optimal functionality.
Height
The standard height for kitchen island base cabinets is 36 inches. Measure the height from the floor to the top of the countertop. The height offers a suitable workspace for preparing meals and dining.
Depth
Same as the base cabinet, the kitchen island cabinet’s standard depth is 24 inches. The depth provides enough space for storing kitchen essentials.
Width
The width varies depending on design preferences and the available space. The common widths for kitchen island base cabinets are 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 inches.
Determining Height for Kitchen Islands With Bar Stools
Bar stools determine the kitchen island’s height. Kitchen islands with bar stools have a standard height of 42 inches. The height offers enough legroom and comfortable seating for kids and adults. 30-inch bar stools leave enough space between the seat and the countertop.